Jitiya Festival Class 10 Exercise and Question Answer Solved
1. Vocabulary in use.
i. Read the text above and find the synonyms of the following words from the text.
luck = fortune
harmony = good relationships
statues = idol
renowned = popular
poured = flow
Also check: Habit Cultivation Exercise Class 10 English
2.Reading comprehension
i. Read the text again and decide whether the following statements are true or false.
a. All women and unmarried girls celebrate Jitiya festival. False
b. It is celebrated all over Nepal. False
c. Married women never go to Maiti to celebrate Jitiya festival. True
d. It is celebrated for three days. True
e. Even the eagle and the jackal are remembered and offered prasad by the devotees of Jitiya. False
f. Jimutavahana is a legendary deity. True
g. Singing and dancing do not play any role during the Jitiya festival. False
{tocify} $title={Table of Contents}
Jitiya Festival question answer
ii. Read the text again, and answer these questions.
a. Why is Jitiya festival celebrated?
Ans: Jitiya festival is celebrated for the good fortune of the children, husband and family of the married women.
b. How long is this festival celebrated?
Ans: This festival is celebrated for three days.
c. What do married women do on the second day of celebration?
Ans: Married women fast the whole day, take bath and perform puja on the second day of celebration.
d. How and when do married women scrub their house?
Ans: On the first day of the celebration, married women scrub their house with cow dung to make their house sacred.
e. What is the relationship between Masabashi and the Sun?
Ans: Masabashi is the blessing son of the sun.
f. What do married women offer to Jimutavahana before they break their fast?
Ans: Married women offer some fruits, milk and curd to Jimutavahana before they break their fast.
g. How can the celebration of Jitiya promote harmony among people?
The celebration of the Jitiya festival promotes harmony by strengthening relationships between different ethnic groups.
C. Follow-up activity
Write in about 200 words about a festival of your own community.
The Saraswati Pooja
Introduction - celebration place - methods of celebrating - initiation of new work - conclusion
The Saraswati Pooja is one of the popular festivals in Nepal. It is especially celebrated by students, teachers and learners. It is celebrated by the devotees of Goddess Saraswati, who is regarded as the goddess of knowledge, wisdom and learning. Saraswati Pooja generally falls in Magh or Phalgun on the fifth day of the full moon. This day is also called Shreepanchami. On this day, academic institutions such as schools and colleges are decorated with idols and pictures of Goddess Saraswati. Students seem eager to manage the Saraswati Pooja. They even collect some money and buy necessary things such as the idol of Saraswati, various types of sweets, fruits and so on.
On the day of Saraswati Pooja, devotees bathe early in the morning. They do not eat nor drink anything until the Pooja is over. Some people worship her at their houses; some go to Saraswati temple to worship her. Students and teachers go to schools and colleges to worship her. At schools and colleges, special preparation is made. Everyone there worships Saraswati, and when the Pooja is over, Prasad (holy food) is distributed. Everyone takes it with great devotion. The idol of her and flowers are taken to sacred rivers or places to see her off ritually for one year. People believe that starting a new activity on the day of Saraswati Pooja leads to the success of the activity. On the day of Shreepanchami, people start teaching small children. Similarly, seeds of crops are sowed in the field to mark the beginning of farming. Thus the Saraswati Pooja is a symbolic day for starting a good deed in life.
B. Time for grammar
1. Rewrite the following sentences as in the example.
Example:
a. Tigers and elephants live in the forest. (rhino and deer)
Tigers and elephants live in the forest. So do rhinos and deer.
b. Devkota wasn’t a politician. (Parijat)
Devkota wasn’t a politician. Neither was Parijat.
a. Rina likes folk songs. (Kalika)
Rina likes folk songs. So does Kalika
b. Binda did not buy a watch yesterday. (my mother)
Binda did not buy a watch yesterday. Neither did my mother.
c. Harry will come next week. (my brother)
Harry will come next week. So will my brother.
d. We prepare delicious food. (Shiva)
We prepare delicious food. So does Shiva.
e. They never read English. (Santosh)
They never read English. Neither does Santosh.
f. Muslims don’t eat pork. (Jews)
Muslims don‟t eat pork. Neither do Jews.
g. Hindus don’t eat beef.
Hindus don‟t eat beef. Neither do I
h. We haven’t been to Ilam yet. (Nilam)
We haven't been to Ilam yet. Neither has Neelam.